Friday, December 11, 2015

Qaspeq Wedensday

One of the things I am beginning to love about New Stuyahok is their traditional culture. The elders of the village push the importance of those who came before them, and teach the younger generation how to follow their old ways. I love learning about the foods, holidays, clothing, and traditions that are still continuing for years in this small village; especially when the elders are so eager to share.
An good example is qaspuq Wednesday, when students and staff are encouraged to wear their qaspuqs. You may have already seen one in older pictures of native Alaskan's with the bulky parka and hood framed with fur. Many used skins for the body part and wolf hairs for the face frame. This would keep the faces protected from the cold and frost. As years passed, these parkas transitioned into lighter material, shedding the fur and skin material to cotton hoodies with big pockets in the front, traditionally trimmed with a rick- rack design.
Seal Hunter- with Winter kuspuk and snowshoes


Within the first months of living in New Stu, I took a weekend and learned how to make a "modern" women's qaspeq at a University of Anchorage campus in Dillingham. That was fun; I learned how to make one for myself and go to a town with a grocery store. But the class never gave the history or the definition of the qaspeq for me. I even had a hard time looking up the definition. It doesn't help that many people spell it differently: qaspek, kuspuk, quspuk.  So I asked Pruney. Pruney drives the shuttle from the bush plane to the small Bistol Bay Campus university. (I asked Pruney how she got her name, thinking it was a nick name. She replied, "My mother gave it to me as soon as I was born.") Pruney (her real, given name) told me everything I wrote about a kusbuk above, and that was more than I could find online.
So I came back to New Stu with an Alaskan's modified history and my own modern kusbuk. But I wanted to make one for Ben. Finding a men's pattern was much harder. I realized that many who make these don't use patterns. But they have a knack for just looking at someone and knowing how to size a quspuk for them. So I made one for Ben using this formula [look+guess=make], and I felt very cultured. It ended up with too small of hood and the back shorter than the front. Oh well, he still wears it every Wednesday. So do many others. Here are pictures of school members and their kusbuks.
Tat is one of the Elementary yu'pik teachers

Traditional girl's kuspuks have a skirt

Robin, our school principal in her favorite color

Clay never likes his picture taken. He only agreed because I promise his efforts would educate others.

Oh look! I saved the best for last;) It's not the best kuspuk, just the best looking person!





8 comments:

  1. So it's a hoody(hoodie) with rick rack ?

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    1. I love your comment Merrily. Haha. I'm laughing out loud right now. But, Jeanne thanks for the history lesson. I'm sewing a little quilt right now with little figures in traditional clothing from all over the world and there is a pic of a girl in her kuspuk. :)

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    2. No way! I guess I never noticed them until moving here....I want some pictures of that quilt soon! I'll trade you pictures of my almost finished herringbone quilt ☺️

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  2. So it's a hoody(hoodie) with rick rack ?

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    1. Yes! I feel like I was making a bigger deal out of it that necessary. It's just cool to see how a garment from years ago has evolved and still worn today!

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  4. Jeanne!! You did such a good job!!! I love learning from you!! You are so brilliant and so good with those skilled hands of yours. I am so proud of you. And I miss you. So. much.

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